Determinants of Citizens’ Intention to Participate in Self-Led Contact Tracing: Cross-Sectional Online Questionnaire Study

Yannick Bernd Helms   ^{1 *} , MSc ;   Akke van der Meer   ^{1 *} , MSc ;   Rik Crutzen   ² , Prof Dr ;   José António Ferreira   ³ , PhD ;   Mirjam E E Kretzschmar   ⁴ , Prof Dr ;   Aura Timen   ⁵ , Prof Dr ;   Nora Hamdiui   ^{1 *} , PhD ;   Mart L Stein   ^{1 *} , PhD

¹ Centre for Infectious Disease Control (CIb), National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, The Netherlands

² Department of Health Promotion, Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands

³ Department of Statistics, Informatics, and Modelling, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands

⁴ Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands

⁵ Department of Primary and Community Care, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands

*these authors contributed equally