COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy: Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis

Tahani Al Rahbeni   ^{1 *} , PhD ;   Prakasini Satapathy   ² , PhD ;   Ramaiah Itumalla   ^{3 *} , PhD ;   Roy Rillera Marzo   ⁴ , MD ;   Khalid A L Mugheed   ¹ , PhD ;   Mahalaqua Nazli Khatib   ⁵ , MD ;   Shilpa Gaidhane   ⁶ , MD ;   Quazi Syed Zahiruddin   ⁷ , MD ;   Ali A Rabaan   ^{8, 9, 10} , PhD ;   Hayam A Alrasheed   ¹¹ , PhD ;   Maha F Al-Subaie   ^{8, 12} , PhD ;   Nawal A Al Kaabil   ^{13, 14} , PhD ;   Mohammed Alissa   ¹⁵ , PhD ;   Amani Ahmed A L Ibrahim   ¹⁶ , PhD ;   Hussain Abdulkhaliq Alsaif   ¹⁷ , PhD ;   Israa Habeeb Naser   ¹⁸ , PhD ;   Sarvesh Rustagi   ¹⁹ , PhD ;   Neelima Kukreti   ²⁰ , PhD ;   Arkadiusz Dziedzic   ^{21 *} , PhD

¹ Molecular Toxicology and Genetics, Riyadh Elm University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

² Center for Global Health Research, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, India

³ School of Management, The Apollo University, Chittoor, India

⁴ Faculty of Humanities and Health Sciences, Curtin University, Miri Sarawak, Malaysia

⁵ Division of Evidence Synthesis, Global Consortium of Public Health and Research, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education, Wardha, India

⁶ One Health Centre (COHERD), Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education, Wardha, India

⁷ South Asia Infant Feeding Research Network, Division of Evidence Synthesis, School of Epidemiology and Public Health and Research, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, India

⁸ Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia

⁹ College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

¹⁰ Department of Public Health and Nutrition, The University of Haripur, Haripur, Pakistan

¹¹ Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

¹² Research Center, Dr Sulaiman Alhabib Medical Group, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

¹³ College of Medicine and Health Science, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates

¹⁴ Sheikh Khalifa Medical City, Abu Dhabi Health Services Company (SEHA), Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates

¹⁵ Department of Medical Laboratory, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia

¹⁶ Deparment of Pharmacy, Jubail General Hospital, Jubail, Saudi Arabia

¹⁷ Department of Medicine, Batterjee Medical College, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

¹⁸ Medical Laboratories Techniques Department, AL-Mustaqbal University, Babil, Iraq

¹⁹ School of Applied and Life Sciences, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, India

²⁰ School of Pharmacy, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun, India

²¹ Department of Conservative Dentistry with Endodontics, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland

*these authors contributed equally