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Google Trends Assessment of Keywords Related to Smoking and Smoking Cessation During the COVID-19 Pandemic in 4 European Countries: Retrospective Analysis

Google Trends Assessment of Keywords Related to Smoking and Smoking Cessation During the COVID-19 Pandemic in 4 European Countries: Retrospective Analysis

From the results of available survey studies, we expected the RSV to mirror the trend of increased interest in consumption and a decrease in cessation and treatment [15]. For investigation, a reasonable period was selected from December 31, 2017, to April 4, 2021, capturing the dynamics of the transition into the pandemic state and comprising multiple waves of infection. Changes in RSV were evaluated in 3 separate ways.

Tobias Jagomast, Jule Finck, Imke Tangemann-Münstedt, Katharina Auth, Daniel Drömann, Klaas F Franzen

Online J Public Health Inform 2024;16:e57718

Sex-Specific Trends in the Prevalence of Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis From 2005 to 2021 in South Korea: Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study

Sex-Specific Trends in the Prevalence of Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis From 2005 to 2021 in South Korea: Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study

However, our study shows that while male participants exhibited an increasing trend in osteoarthritis and RA, female participants showed a decreasing trend, indicating that the pandemic has affected prevalence differently by sex. Notably, female participants ≥60 years of age had a prevalence of osteoarthritis that was 4.92 times higher and RA that was 6.44 times higher compared with male participants in the study.

Seoyoung Park, Yejun Son, Hyeri Lee, Hayeon Lee, Jinseok Lee, Jiseung Kang, Lee Smith, Masoud Rahmati, Elena Dragioti, Mark A Tully, Guillaume Fond, Laurent Boyer, Jun Hyuk Lee, Damiano Pizzol, Jaeyu Park, Selin Woo, Dong Keon Yon

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2024;10:e57359

National Trends in the Prevalence of Self-Perceived Overweight Among Adolescents Between 2005 and 2022: Nationwide Representative Study

National Trends in the Prevalence of Self-Perceived Overweight Among Adolescents Between 2005 and 2022: Nationwide Representative Study

The purpose of the study was to examine the proportion and trend of people who consider themselves overweight among adolescents in South Korea, spanning from 2005 to 2022, including the era of the COVID-19 pandemic. To examine the number of students who reported self-perception of being overweight, the students were asked, “How would you describe your body type?” with 5 multiple-choice options: very thin, bit thin, average, bit fat, and very fat.

Jinyoung Jeong, Seungjun Lee, Kyeongmin Lee, Seokjun Kim, Jaeyu Park, Yejun Son, Hyeri Lee, Hayeon Lee, Jiseung Kang, Masoud Rahmati, Damiano Pizzol, Lee Smith, Guillermo F López Sánchez, Elena Dragioti, Guillaume Fond, Laurent Boyer, Selin Woo, Sang Youl Rhee, Dong Keon Yon

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2024;10:e57803

Exploring Cancer Incidence Trends by Age and Sex Among 14.14 Million Individuals in China From 2007 to 2021: Population-Based Study

Exploring Cancer Incidence Trends by Age and Sex Among 14.14 Million Individuals in China From 2007 to 2021: Population-Based Study

Despite stable male cancer rates (AAPC=0.2%; P=.50), female cancer rates increased significantly (AAPC=3.7%; P The overall cancer incidence in women increased significantly between 2007 and 2021, with a more substantial increase observed in younger women (aged Likewise, the incidence rate ratio (IRR) by birth cohort for all cancers showed a progressively increasing trend in younger generations, especially among young women.

Yingchao Yuan, Chang Liu, Moning Guo, Zhong Xin, Guanjie Chen, Yue Yang, Jianpeng Zheng, Bai Zang, Jinkui Yang

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2024;10:e55657

Factors Influencing Neuromuscular Blockade Reversal Choice in the United States Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Retrospective Longitudinal Analysis

Factors Influencing Neuromuscular Blockade Reversal Choice in the United States Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Retrospective Longitudinal Analysis

Model 1 takes into account the trend in reversal over time by modeling the changes in NMB reversal as a linear trend over the period of January 1, 2018, to December 31, 2021. The effect of EC, MC, and LC eras are modeled as an interaction of the corresponding time period flag with the time-trend variable.

Vladimir Turzhitsky, Lori D Bash, Richard D Urman, Michael Kattan, Ira Hofer

JMIR Perioper Med 2024;7:e52278