This paper is in the following e-collection/theme issue:

Prevention and Health Promotion (1456) Public (e)Health, Digital Epidemiology and Public Health Informatics (1086) Smoking Cessation (648) Statistical Methods for Surveillance and Population Health (194) Substance and Alcohol Abuse in Adolescence (138)

Published on in Vol 12 (2026)

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/81033, first published .
The Impact of US Food and Drug Administration’s Advisory and Enforcement Actions on US Sales of Esco Bars Products in 2023: Synthetic Control Approach

The Impact of US Food and Drug Administration’s Advisory and Enforcement Actions on US Sales of Esco Bars Products in 2023: Synthetic Control Approach

The Impact of US Food and Drug Administration’s Advisory and Enforcement Actions on US Sales of Esco Bars Products in 2023: Synthetic Control Approach

Authors of this article:

Hyungsik Shin1 Author Orcid Image ;   Jonathan Hannings1 Author Orcid Image ;   Zachary Cahn1 Author Orcid Image ;   Xin Xu1 Author Orcid Image ;   Robin Toblin1 Author Orcid Image ;   Matthew Farrelly1 Author Orcid Image ;   Brian A King1 Author Orcid Image
Article Authors Cited by Tweetations (2) Metrics

Hyungsik Shin   1 , PhD ;   Jonathan Hannings   1 , MA ;   Zachary Cahn   1 , PhD ;   Xin Xu   1 , PhD ;   Robin Toblin   1 , PhD ;   Matthew Farrelly   1 , PhD ;   Brian A King   1 , PhD

1 Center for Tobacco Products, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD, United States

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