Published on in Vol 11 (2025)

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/80331, first published .
Digital Survey–Based Tracing of COVID-19 Over the Early Pandemic: Comprehensive Geospatial and Symptomatic Analysis in Lebanon

Digital Survey–Based Tracing of COVID-19 Over the Early Pandemic: Comprehensive Geospatial and Symptomatic Analysis in Lebanon

Digital Survey–Based Tracing of COVID-19 Over the Early Pandemic: Comprehensive Geospatial and Symptomatic Analysis in Lebanon

Youssef Bassim   1 * , MD ;   Abir Abdelrahman   2 * , PhD ;   Amal Iaaly   3 * , PhD ;   Gavin M Douglas   4 , PhD ;   Patrick Daou   3 , MSc ;   Mayda Finianos   2 , MSc ;   Rim Hassan   2 , MSc ;   Ibrahim Nassif   2 , MSc ;   Layal Greige   2 , MSc ;   Liza Dib   2 , MSc ;   Jean Marc Mardirossian   2, 5 , MSc ;   Mira El Chaar   2 , PhD

1 Faculty of Medicine, University of Balamand, Koura, Lebanon

2 Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Balamand, Beirut, Lebanon

3 Faculty of Engineering, University of Balamand, Koura, Lebanon

4 Department of Biology, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB, Canada

5 Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, United States

*these authors contributed equally

Corresponding Author:

  • Mira El Chaar, PhD
  • Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Balamand
  • Rond Point Saloumeh-Dekouaneh, P.O. Box: 55251 Sin El Fil
  • Beirut 55251
  • Lebanon
  • Phone: 961 1 495833
  • Email: mira.elchaar@balamand.edu.lb