Published on in Vol 11 (2025)
Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are
available at
https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/65783, first published
.
1 School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing, China
2 Department of Infectious Disease, The Second Hospital of Nanjing, Nanjing, China
3 Institute for Chronic Disease Management, Jining, China
*these authors contributed equally