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Using Text Messaging Ecological Momentary Assessment to Record Changes in e-Cigarette and Combustible Cigarette Use: Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial

Using Text Messaging Ecological Momentary Assessment to Record Changes in e-Cigarette and Combustible Cigarette Use: Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial

In the United States, smoking remains the leading preventable cause of death, responsible for 480,000 deaths and US $170 billion in health care spending each year [1]. Despite considerable progress in the 20th century, in 2021, 30 million US adults were still cigarette users [2]. The benefits of smoking cessation are well-established [1]; however, there are high rates of relapse with existing smoking cessation therapies in some groups, like those with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) [3].

Tucker Morgan, Michelle He, Andrew Nicholson, Omar El Shahawy, Scott E Sherman, Elizabeth R Stevens

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e66709

Proximal Effects of a Just-in-Time Adaptive Intervention for Smoking Cessation With Wearable Sensors: Microrandomized Trial

Proximal Effects of a Just-in-Time Adaptive Intervention for Smoking Cessation With Wearable Sensors: Microrandomized Trial

Mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) for smoking cessation address tobacco use by increasing awareness of the automatic nature of smoking and related behaviors (eg, reactivity to triggers for smoking) from a nonjudgmental stance [2-6]. Formal and informal mindfulness practices are taught and practiced, and individuals are encouraged to implement these practices while quitting smoking.

Christine Vinci, Steve K Sutton, Min-Jeong Yang, Sarah R Jones, Santosh Kumar, David W Wetter

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2025;13:e55379

Machine Learning–Based Prediction of Substance Use in Adolescents in Three Independent Worldwide Cohorts: Algorithm Development and Validation Study

Machine Learning–Based Prediction of Substance Use in Adolescents in Three Independent Worldwide Cohorts: Algorithm Development and Validation Study

We distinguished smoking and alcohol from other substances in our analysis, recognizing their unique consumption patterns, sociocultural implications, and health effects [16]. Substances other than smoking and alcohol are distinguished primarily due to concerns regarding their potential for misuse and health risks [17]. This decision was made to ensure that our model captures nuances specific to each substance, thereby enhancing the specificity and relevance of our predictions.

Soeun Kim, Hyejun Kim, Seokjun Kim, Hojae Lee, Ahmed Hammoodi, Yujin Choi, Hyeon Jin Kim, Lee Smith, Min Seo Kim, Guillaume Fond, Laurent Boyer, Sung Wook Baik, Hayeon Lee, Jaeyu Park, Rosie Kwon, Selin Woo, Dong Keon Yon

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e62805

Adapting a Mobile Health App for Smoking Cessation in Black Adults With Anxiety Through an Analysis of the Mobile Anxiety Sensitivity Program Proof-of-Concept Trial: Qualitative Study

Adapting a Mobile Health App for Smoking Cessation in Black Adults With Anxiety Through an Analysis of the Mobile Anxiety Sensitivity Program Proof-of-Concept Trial: Qualitative Study

Such processes could contribute to Black people being less successful in quitting smoking or put them more at risk of returning to smoking to help alleviate stress and anxiety [19]. One promising smoking cessation strategy for Black people with anxiety sensitivity is the delivery of tailored interventions through smartphone apps.

Marshall K Cheney, Adam C Alexander, Lorra Garey, Matthew W Gallagher, Emily T Hébert, Anka A Vujanovic, Krista M Kezbers, Cameron T Matoska, Michael J Zvolensky, Michael S Businelle

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e53566

Smoking Cessation Smartphone App for Nondaily Smoking With Telephone Onboarding: Proof-of-Concept Randomized Controlled Trial

Smoking Cessation Smartphone App for Nondaily Smoking With Telephone Onboarding: Proof-of-Concept Randomized Controlled Trial

Nondaily smoking is an increasingly prevalent pattern of smoking, which despite perceptions to the contrary, results in substantial health detriments. Currently, 25% of all US adults who smoke do so less frequently than daily [1]. This prevalence has increased by 27% in the last decade [1]. Formerly believed to be a transient pattern of smoking [2,3], research has established that nondaily smoking is a persistent pattern [4-8].

Bettina B Hoeppner, Kaitlyn R Siegel, Allison E Futter, Diadora Finley-Abboud, Alivia C Williamson, Christopher W Kahler, Elyse R Park, Susanne S Hoeppner

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2025;13:e53971

Concerns Over Vuse e-Cigarette Digital Marketing and Implications for Public Health Regulation: Content Analysis

Concerns Over Vuse e-Cigarette Digital Marketing and Implications for Public Health Regulation: Content Analysis

tobacco products to be subject to the federal food, drug, and cosmetic act, as amended by the family smoking Reference 10: Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act. Sect 910(d) Reference 43: Young adults report increased pleasure from using e-cigarettes and smoking tobacco cigarettes Reference 58: Smoking revolutionsmoking smoking deviceSmoking Cessation Smoking and Vaping in Adolescence

Eileen Han, Lauren K Lempert, Francesca Vescia, Bonnie Halpern-Felsher

JMIR Form Res 2024;8:e54661

Targeting Key Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Disease in At-Risk Individuals: Developing a Digital, Personalized, and Real-Time Intervention to Facilitate Smoking Cessation and Physical Activity

Targeting Key Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Disease in At-Risk Individuals: Developing a Digital, Personalized, and Real-Time Intervention to Facilitate Smoking Cessation and Physical Activity

This e Health app targets 2 key CVD risk factors; that is, it aims to support individuals at risk of CVD to stop smoking and increase their physical activity using a virtual coach (VC). Smoking and low physical activity are targeted because both are still highly prevalent in Europe. Importantly, the 19% smoking prevalence and the fact that the majority of Dutch adults are not sufficiently physically active, show that existing approaches do not reach their goals [22,23].

Anke Versluis, Kristell M Penfornis, Sven A van der Burg, Bouke L Scheltinga, Milon H M van Vliet, Nele Albers, Eline Meijer

JMIR Cardio 2024;8:e47730

A Gender-Informed Smoking Cessation App for Women: Protocol for an Acceptability and Feasibility Study

A Gender-Informed Smoking Cessation App for Women: Protocol for an Acceptability and Feasibility Study

This includes the development of a personalized change plan, which allows users to set goals, identify triggers to smoking, create coping strategies, seek support systems, track their cigarettes and cravings, and assess financial savings from reducing or quitting smoking.

Osnat C Melamed, Kamna Mehra, Roshni Panda, Nadia Minian, Scott Veldhuizen, Laurie Zawertailo, Leslie Buckley, Marta Maslej, Lorraine Greaves, Andreea C Brabete, Jonathan Rose, Matt Ratto, Peter Selby

JMIR Res Protoc 2024;13:e60677