Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Case-Finding Strategies: Scoping Review

Susanna S van Wyk   ¹ , MD, MSc ;   Marriott Nliwasa   ² , PhD ;   Fang-Wen Lu   ³ , MSc ;   Chih-Chan Lan   ³ , MSc ;   James A Seddon   ^{4, 5} , MD, PhD ;   Graeme Hoddinott   ^{4, 6} , PhD ;   Lario Viljoen   ⁴ , PhD ;   Gunar Günther   ^{7, 8} , MD, PhD ;   Nunurai Ruswa   ⁹ , MD, MSc ;   N Sarita Shah   ¹⁰ , MD, MPH ;   Mareli Claassens   ^{4, 5, 8} , MD, PhD

¹ Centre for Evidence Based Health Care, Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Global Health Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa

² Helse Nord Tuberculosis Initiative, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences, Blantyre, Malawi

³ Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

⁴ Desmond Tutu TB Centre, Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa

⁵ Department of Infectious Disease, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom

⁶ School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia

⁷ Department of Pulmonary Medicine and Allergology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland

⁸ Department of Human, Biological & Translational Medical Science, School of Medicine, University of Namibia, Windhoek, Namibia

⁹ National TB and Leprosy Programme, Ministry of Health and Social Services, Windhoek, Namibia

¹⁰ Departments of Epidemiology and Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States